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Answer to Mind Bender for January
2003:
This question illustrates a problem with the informal
term "tabled", and RONR cautions against it on p. 202. The proper
term is Lay on the Table. You see, it was not proper to lay something on the
table "until" a certain time. The correct motion for that is to
Postpone to a Certain Time, as in "until the next meeting". The
reason this is a problem is that in the precedence (hierarchy) of motions, the
motion to Lay on the Table has a much higher rank than the motion to Postpone.
Anything with a higher rank can interrupt consideration of anything of a lower
rank, and must be immediately dealt with and/or voted on.
The motion to Lay on the Table is properly only used to
lay something aside temporarily in order to attend to an immediately urgent
matter, as in "Our speaker has just arrived, I move that we lay the
pending motion on the table." It takes a majority vote and no debate
is allowed--just vote either yes or no. So this motion could have the effect
of cutting off debate with a majority vote, which normally requires a
two-thirds vote. If adopted, some time later in the meeting or at the next
meeting, a member can move to Take from the Table, and it too requires a
majority vote.
Look at the chart of motions on this page: http://www.parlipro.org/precedence.htm
and notice the difference between Lay on the Table and Postpone to a Certain
Time. Postpone is debatable as far as the reasons for postponing it, as well
as the time to which the motion is postponed. In addition, there is a big
difference as to when the motions come up again. A motion that is postponed to
the next meeting becomes a General Order for that meeting, and will
automatically come before the assembly during Unfinished Business and General
Orders. See Standard Order of Business at http://www.parlipro.org/stdorder.htm
Refer to RONR pp. 289-293 for the details. A motion that
is Laid on the Table does not automatically come up, but must be taken from
the table by a motion adopted by a majority vote, and it will then come before
the assembly. It is in order to take from the table at the same meeting or the
next meeting, when business of the same class is pending. That is, a motion
can be taken from the table during unfinished business, general orders, or new
business, whatever the class is of the motion that was laid on the table.
The above information is only to clarify the difference
between Lay on the Table and Postpone to a Certain Time, so that a point of
order can be raised next time it happens. The fact is that since no point of
order was raised at the time the chairman failed to follow the rules, means
that it is too late to object now. A point of order must be timely. So all the
improprieties of how this motion came to Lay on the Table are moot. The fact
is that it is currently is in that state.
Therefore, when no business is pending, it is in order
to move to Take from the Table, which requires a majority vote to adopt. Then
the motion is again before the assembly. If it was New Business at the time it
was "tabled", then a motion can be made to Take from the Table just
as soon as New Business is reached in the Standard Order of Business. It takes
precedence over a main motion that has been made but not yet stated by the
chair, so it could become the first item of business under the class New
Business.
If meetings are held at least as often as quarterly, a
motion that has been laid on the table dies if not taken from the table by the
close of the next regular quarterly meeting.
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